What is the history of Chase Bank?

@gabriel.kutch 

Chase Bank, currently known as JPMorgan Chase & Co., has a long and rich history dating back to the 18th century. Let's take a closer look at the key milestones in its evolution:

1. Bank of the Manhattan Company: Chase Bank traces its roots to the formation of the Bank of the Manhattan Company in 1799. Originally established as a water-purification company, it obtained a banking charter and started operations as a commercial bank in New York City.
2. Chemical Bank: In 1823, the City Bank of New York was founded, which later became Chemical Bank in 1824. Chemical Bank grew rapidly and became one of the largest banks in the United States during the 19th century.
3. Mergers and Acquisitions: Over the years, Chemical Bank expanded through mergers and acquisitions. Notable mergers included the First National Bank of New York in 1955 and Manufacturers Hanover Trust Co. in 1991.
4. Chase Manhattan Bank: In 1955, the Bank of the Manhattan Company merged with Chase National Bank to form Chase Manhattan Bank. This merger created a significant financial institution with a global presence.
5. J.P. Morgan Merger: In 2000, J.P. Morgan & Co., a prominent investment banking and financial services company, merged with Chase Manhattan Corporation, forming JPMorgan Chase & Co. The merger created one of the largest banking institutions globally, with diverse financial services and a global reach.
6. Post-Merger Expansions: Following the merger, JPMorgan Chase expanded its footprint through various acquisitions and strategic moves. Notable acquisitions included the purchase of Bear Stearns in 2008 and the assets of Washington Mutual in 2008.
7. Global Expansion: JPMorgan Chase expanded its presence internationally, especially in emerging markets. It established a strong foothold in various countries, including India, China, and Brazil.
8. Recent Developments: In recent years, JPMorgan Chase has focused on digital transformations and technological advancements. It has invested in digital banking services, fintech partnerships, and innovation centers to stay competitive in the evolving banking landscape.

Throughout its history, Chase Bank and its successors played significant roles in the development of the global financial landscape. Today, JPMorgan Chase & Co. is one of the largest banks in the United States, providing a wide range of financial services to individuals, businesses, and institutions.